Chief Complaint: Cardiac Arrest
Differential Diagnosis
Cardiac: Acute coronary syndrome (most common), Arrhythmia: Secondary to electrolyte disorder, acidosis, other process; abnormal conduction syndromes (eg, prolonged QT, Brugada), Pericardial tamponade
Respiratory: Airway obstruction: Mucus plug, foreign body, tracheostomy decannulation, Asthma/COPD exacerbation, Pneumonia, Pulmonary embolus, Tension pneumothorax
Hemmorhage and hypovolemia |
Trauma |
Gastrointestinal bleeding |
Abdominal aortic aneursym rupture |
Intracranial hemorrhage |
Profound gastrointestinal fluid loss |
Drugs and poisons |
Opioids |
Beta blockers |
Calcium-channel blockers |
Benzodiazepines |
Tricyclic antidepressants |
Digoxin |
Electrolyte disturbances |
Potassium |
Magnesium |
Sepsis |